Crime Scene Cleanup
Crime scene cleaning begins after police release and covers blood, odor and the affected property.
See crime scene cleanupGet blood, bodily fluids, contaminated materials and odor removed after investigators release a home, rental, business or vehicle in Wake County. The cleanup scope is based on where contamination traveled.
Homicide cleanup is a specialized form of crime scene cleanup that removes blood, bodily fluids and other contaminated materials after investigators finish their work and release the property.
Law enforcement and the medical examiner focus on the investigation. They do not clean the property. Once the scene is released, property owners, relatives, landlords or other authorized people arrange the homicide cleaning service.
The cleanup process goes beyond ordinary cleaning services. Cleanup technicians locate contamination in the affected area and surrounding areas, protect unaffected rooms, remove materials that cannot be disinfected and treat cleanable surfaces. The work also includes hazardous waste packaging, waste disposal, odor removal and records for an insurance company when requested.

You are consulted about recoverable personal property after it is isolated and before a removal decision occurs.
When discussing the loss with property owners and insurance companies, you can use photos, inventories, scope notes and disposal paperwork.
Ask which materials can be cleaned, which need removal, how waste exits the site and what the restoration stage will include.
During a painful event, privacy can be supported when you limit entry to approved people and ask that crews arrive in unmarked vehicles.
When blood or other biological material remains after a violent death, a home, vehicle, rental or business may require homicide cleanup services. Common examples are:
Once police release the unit and essential belongings are removed by the family, an authorized manager or landlord may arrange scene cleanup.
While stores, offices, shared spaces or warehouses are checked for contamination, the affected area can remain isolated.
Because blood and tissue may affect ceilings, furniture, walls, hidden joints and carpet, every travel path must be located.
Blood cleanup may cover exposed surfaces in a bedroom, hallway, living space and nearby affected areas.
Begin by honoring the investigation, limiting exposure and keeping information that may help with a claim. Take these steps before cleanup technicians are allowed to enter:
Call (888) 351-0904The available homicide cleanup cost guides list $2,500 to $9,000 for a violent crime scene. They also list $2,000 to $6,000 for a smaller scene and $3,000 to $10,000 for a larger scene. These are published planning ranges, not a quote. The final scope depends on the assessment.
These national ranges are taken from published cost guides, rather than a property visit. You learn what your property will cost after the on-site assessment and before any work begins.
Ask about cost: (888) 351-0904A renters, commercial or homeowners policy may cover homicide cleanup costs. The particular policy, nature of the loss and applicable deductible determine coverage.
Check with your insurance company about its requirements for photos, inventories, work notes, bills and waste documentation. Retain everything you send to the insurance company.
Victims of violent crime can ask the North Carolina Department of Public Safety's Office of Victim Compensation Services about crime scene cleanup, which the program lists among accepted expenses. Insurance is usually checked first.
The lease, local law, property ownership and policy terms can affect who arranges work and who pays. Tenants and landlords should each contact the appropriate insurer.
After the scene is released by police, inform the insurer about the loss. Ask whether biohazard cleanup, damaged building materials and restoration are included.
Remediation proceeds in a controlled sequence once the scene is released. The path of contamination, the materials that are still safe to save and applicable waste rules guide each step.
Technicians check contents, nearby surfaces, possible travel paths and flooring edges after an authorized person identifies the affected areas already known.
Clean rooms are kept apart from the work area. Cleanup technicians rely on proper personal protective equipment and containment controls to keep contamination from being tracked past the scene.
Surface-specific methods collect bodily fluids and blood that are visible before detailed cleaning and disinfection.
If carpet, drywall, pad, subfloor or upholstery cannot be thoroughly disinfected, removal is limited to the minimum workable area.
Cleanable materials undergo detailed scene cleaning before an EPA-registered disinfectant is applied and stays wet throughout the label contact time.
Targeted treatment and air filtration can address odors in connected spaces, room air and retained materials once the source has been removed.
Applicable rules guide the sealing, labeling and movement of contaminated waste, while available disposal documentation is kept.
Once work is complete, retained personal property is returned as arranged, and removed finishes are documented for restoration services.
Call any hour. Your homicide cleanup specialist answers the phone, describes what happens next and works with you on a start time.
Serious health risks may remain in bodily fluids, blood and contaminated material out of sight. Those risks can still be present if the visible spot appears dry or limited.
For family and loved ones, the scene may be very distressing. Professional cleanup lets family members avoid direct contact with the affected space and personal property.
Hepatitis B, hepatitis C and HIV can be carried through blood. The CDC says hepatitis B can survive on surfaces for at least seven days, so dried blood still requires careful controls.
Fluids may travel into carpet padding, joints, grout, walls and the subfloor. Material concealed behind or under a surface remains after only the visible spot is cleaned.
Can you clean it yourself? A small amount of fresh blood on a hard, non-porous surface may be cleaned with disposable gloves and an EPA-registered disinfectant used for its full label contact time. Seek professional cleanup and keep away whenever blood reaches fabric, carpet, drywall, wood or a location with unknown edges.
Homicide cleaning has no set schedule. Scene size, access, contamination depth, room count and the volume of material requiring removal all affect timing. The initial assessment allows for a more useful timeline.
| Scene | Typical time on site |
|---|---|
| Limited affected area with accessible surfaces | Schedule set after inspection and scene release |
| A single room requiring removal of porous materials | May involve cleanup followed by restoration as another phase |
| Several rooms or structural contamination | A staged plan and more extensive restoration work are usually necessary |
Finding the odor source and taking it out is the first step. Fragrance does not fix fluids that have soaked into furniture, carpet, drywall, subfloor or concealed cavities.
Once contaminated materials are gone, airborne particles can be filtered with HEPA air scrubbers. Hydroxyl treatment is an option for occupied spaces when permitted by equipment instructions. Ozone treatment needs an empty area and strict controls. Before you proceed, the cleaning process may also involve inspecting neighboring rooms and vents.
Under the OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard, 29 CFR 1910.1030, workers are subject to requirements covering training, exposure controls and protective equipment.
For its stated use, the disinfectant should be EPA-registered and allowed to remain on the surface for every minute required by the label.
North Carolina treats soaked materials from a biohazard scene as medical waste. Rules from the state Department of Environmental Quality's Solid Waste Section control how it is packaged, stored, transported and treated, so it cannot go in household trash.
North Carolina uses a statewide medical examiner system run by the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, with county medical examiners appointed in each county. Cleanup starts after police or the medical examiner release the scene.
The full homicide cleanup guide covers what is cleaned or removed, odor and air quality work, and the rules that apply in North Carolina and Wake County.
Read the full homicide cleanup guide
Planning for access, containment and cleanup can depend on local population, housing and entry conditions.
Rex Hospital is about 4.1 miles from Woods of St. Albans, which is useful to know when an exposure or injury needs medical attention.
Crews coming in from Nine North, Eastgate or georgetown-north-condominiums should keep vehicles and equipment staged close to the affected property for privacy.
The neighborhood setting makes privacy especially important when equipment must pass through sidewalks, lobbies, or other visible common areas.
You can ask about cleanup in nearby communities and ZIP codes during the call.
Crime scene cleaning begins after police release and covers blood, odor and the affected property.
See crime scene cleanup
Carpet, solid floors, walls and furnishings receive blood cleanup that includes safe disposal.
See blood cleanup
Trauma scene cleanup after accidents, injuries and violent events.
See trauma scene cleanup
Cleaning a home after someone dies, including fluids, odor and affected belongings.
See death cleanup
Families are spared from facing the scene through discreet and considerate suicide cleanup.
See suicide cleanup
Decomposition cleanup and odor control are needed after a death goes unnoticed for several days.
See unattended death cleanup
Forensic cleaning of blood also covers investigation residue, tissue and fingerprint powder.
See forensic cleaning
Death odor removal targets the source through ozone treatment, hydroxyl and air scrubbers.
See death odor removalOnce release comes from the medical examiner and law enforcement, cleanup is arranged by an authorized owner, landlord, relative or manager. Homicide cleaners may address hazardous waste removal, odor control, disinfection, blood cleanup and biohazard remediation. Police are responsible for investigating the scene, not performing the cleaning service.
Items outside the contaminated zone can be protected in place or moved to a clean area. Items within the scene are assessed individually. Non-porous belongings made from hard materials may be cleanable. Porous belongings may require removal, but you should be consulted about photographs, documents and treasured items before any choice is final.
Coverage under a homeowners policy may extend to homicide scene cleanup, and death cleanup may also qualify, depending on the event, deductible, exclusions and exact policy terms. Before work starts, contact the insurance company. Check which exact records you need before work begins, along with policy terms for affected materials, personal property, restoration and biohazard cleanup.
If blood affected wood, furnishings, fabric, drywall, carpet or somewhere hidden, the cleanup is not suitable for DIY work. Serious health risks can result from contamination you cannot see and bloodborne pathogens. Until official release, keep pets and people outside, then arrange professional cleanup if you cannot identify the affected area's complete limits.
A violent crime scene carries a published homicide cleanup cost range of $2,500 to $9,000. For a smaller scene, the published range is $2,000 to $6,000, compared with a larger scene at $3,000 to $10,000. Police release status, scene dimensions, depth of contamination, number of rooms and disposal requirements all affect the scope.
Professional homicide cleaners clean a murder scene after investigators give permission to enter. Containment, detailed surface cleaning, removal of absorbed fluid, disinfection, waste disposal and odor removal may be part of the job. Any family member should stay outside and avoid cleaning a space where blood or other bodily fluids remain.
Respectful, discreet homicide cleanup is available 24 hours a day, and crews arrive in unmarked vehicles.